I’ve gotten this question quite a few times.
GPA: Most schools say they accept a minimum GPA of a 3.0. You should aim to be closer to 3.5. The 1st years at my program had an average GPA of like a 3.75 or something ridiculous. If you don’t have a very high GPA, apply to schools that typically accept lower GPAs. I knew a girl in undergrad who had a 3.0 and only applied locally. She didn’t apply out of state to some other schools that accepted lower GPAs. She didn’t get accepted to a single school. I wasn’t surprised to see that a year later she got accepted to an out of state program that has lower class GPAs. This doesn’t mean you shouldn’t at least apply to tougher schools, you should just be smart and apply to other schools that you can consider back-ups.
GRE: Study for the GRE….and if you don’t think you’re capable of studying for it on your own, take a prep class. I said I would study on my own and didn’t. In hindsight, and now knowing how competitive getting into PT school is, I would totally take a prep class if I had to do it all over again.
Observation hours: Some schools are fine with just outpatient, some require both inpatient and outpatient, some don’t care what you observe just that you observe for so many hours. The point is…every school requires something different. Look at the requirements for every school you’re applying to to make sure you’re fulfilling everything. If school A requires 50 hours but school B requires 150 hours….do 150 hours, unless you don’t plan on applying to school B. School B won’t accept you if you don’t fulfill everything. Same with inpatient and outpatient. If a school requires inpatient, and you don’t have inpatient hours, you’re not getting in. Seems like something I shouldn’t have to say…but schools reject TONS of people every year purely because they didn’t fulfill the requirements…not because of GPA, GRE, letters of rec, whatever. So please, please, PLEASE make sure you read all the requirements for EACH school you’re applying to (same goes for pre-reqs). Also, it’s harder (or at least it was harder for me) to find inpatient hours (I never did). If you’re interested in school that requires inpatient hours, start looking ASAP. Outpatient is easier to find, so save yourself the stress and get the inpatient experience out of the way sooner than later…or else you’ll end up like me, frantically searching for inpatient hours, failing, and then having less schools to apply to.
Pre-reqs: I said it before, I’ll say it again…make sure you read all the requirements for each school you’re applying to!!! Anatomy, physiology, chemistry, physics, etc…those are the key classes that every program expects you to have taken. Then you’ll come across a program that requires some oddball class that no other program requires…like Medical Terminology. Like observation hours, if the school requires it, and you don’t do it, you don’t get in. So it’s up to you decide if taking a whole semester of Medical Terminology is worth one additional application. I believe most schools require you to have all but two pre-reqs completed by the start of your spring semester prior to starting PT school. One school that I was hoping to apply to said you had to have all but one pre-req completed…so I couldn’t apply there. It’s just something else to be aware of. So the moral of the pre-req and observation hours section is: read all the requirements for every school…okay…no more ranting 🙂 One more thing, junior college classes tend to get super filled up where I live, so if you graduate from undergrad and plan to take pre-reqs at a JC you are put at the bottom of the list for registration, which means you are one of the last people to pick classes….and all of the pre-reqs fill up. I have heard of some students taking 2-3 years to fulfill their pre-reqs because they just couldn’t get into the classes at the JC. That’s just how it is in my area, which is why I stayed an extra year at my undergrad. You should find this info out if this is something that you plan on doing.
Letters of Rec: Schools will also vary on who they want your LORs from so pay attention to that. Keep in mind that these are most likely going to come from professors and PTs that you shadowed. So while you’re in your undergrad courses, make it a point to get to know your professors. You don’t need to get to know them all, just make an extra effort with some…i.e. go to office hours. I helped out my biomechanics professor with his grad student’s thesis. When you’re observing therapists, ask questions, take initiative, show you’re hardworking…do something that will give them something to write about. If these people don’t know you, it’ll make it hard for them to write about you, so keep that in mind.
Personal Statement: Get started on it early so that you don’t have to rush through it. I’d have a couple people read over it for any typos or grammatical things and to just have a fresh pair of eyes look over it. I don’t really have much more to add for this section. My school doesn’t even read these things apparently.
PTCAS: Also get started on this early. You are going to go insane as you fill out every grade for every class you have ever taken…just know that. Once I completed it I had my mom look over it to make sure I didn’t do anything super wrong. The sooner you get started on it, the less you’ll have to rush through it…which will save you a lot of stress.
These are all just things that I think are helpful to know. I’m sure there’s plenty of other super helpful information out there. You can always talk to people in the programs if you have any questions/concerns. One website that is awesome for asking other pre-PT/PT students questions is the Student Doctor Network (http://forums.studentdoctor.net/forums/pre-physical-therapy.821/). There’s even a tab for people to post their GPA/GRE/Observation hours/acceptances/rejections/wait lists/interviews etc. if you’re really curious (I went there after I got accepted…I think it would have stressed me out before I got accepted…but that’s just me!)
If this didn’t quite address what you were looking for…ask away at: cadaverhelp@yahoo.com